New Disease And Infections In Nigeria In 2025
Nigeria faces a high risk of infectious diseases, many of which can be fatal if left untreated or poorly managed. Here are some common diseases that can kill in a short time:
1. Waterborne and Foodborne Diseases
– Cholera: This highly virulent disease causes severe diarrhea and vomiting, leading to dehydration and death within hours if untreated.
– Typhoid Fever: Caused by Salmonella Typhi bacteria, symptoms can progress rapidly, leading to severe complications and death.
– Hepatitis A and E: These viral diseases can cause liver damage and death, especially in areas with poor sanitation.
2. Vectorborne Diseases
– Malaria: Transmitted through mosquito bites, malaria can progress to severe illness and death within 24 hours if left untreated.
– Yellow Fever: This viral disease can cause severe hemorrhaging, organ failure, and death, with a fatality rate of up to 20%.
– Dengue Fever: While rarely fatal, dengue can cause severe bleeding and shock, leading to death in 5% of cases.
3. Respiratory Diseases
– Meningococcal Meningitis: This bacterial disease can cause rapid onset of symptoms, leading to death within 24-48 hours if untreated.
– Lassa Fever: Transmitted through contact with infected rodents, Lassa fever can have a fatality rate of up to 50% in epidemic outbreaks.
4. Access to good education and educational facilities:
Improving access to education can help individuals acquire skills and knowledge to secure better-paying jobs and improve their economic prospects.
5. Social services:
Providing social services, such as healthcare, housing, and food assistance, can help support individuals and families in need.
6. Economic development:
Encouraging economic development and job creation can help reduce poverty by providing more opportunities for employment and income generation.
7. Poverty:
Many people ask: Is poverty a disease?
Yes! Poverty is very dangerous and deadly disease that have killed, still killing and will still kill thousands of people everyday in Nigeria and other countries of the world.
Also, No! Poverty is not a disease by definition. Poverty is not a disease in the classical sense, but rather a complex and multifaceted social and economic condition. It is characterized by a lack of access to resources, including financial resources, education, healthcare, and social services.
Effects of Poverty on Health
While poverty itself is not a disease, it can have severe consequences on physical and mental health. People living in poverty are more likely to experience:
1. Malnutrition: Inadequate access to nutritious food can lead to malnutrition, which can cause a range of health problems.
2. Infectious diseases: Poverty can increase the risk of contracting infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis, malaria, and cholera, due to limited access to healthcare and sanitation.
3. Mental health issues: Poverty can contribute to stress, anxiety, and depression, which can have long-term effects on mental health. Many people have gone absolutely insane as a result of acute poverty.
4. Chronic diseases: Poverty can increase the risk of developing chronic diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease, due to limited access to healthcare and healthy lifestyle options. This is also a justification that poverty is a disease by action.
Addressing Poverty In Nigeria
To address poverty, it is essential to focus on its root causes, including:
1. Economic inequality: Reducing economic inequality can help alleviate poverty by providing more opportunities for education, employment, and social mobility.
Rate of unemployment in Nigeria this year 2024/2025 according to statistics conducted by myjobmag.com
Nigeria’s unemployment rate has seen fluctuations in recent years. As of 2024, the rate stands at 4.3%, down from 5.3% in the first quarter of the same year. This translates to approximately 9.87 million Nigerians currently unemployed.
Breakdown of Unemployment Rates
– 2023: 3.07% (a 0.75% decline from 2022)
– 2022: 3.83% (a 1.57% decline from 2021)
– 2021: 5.39% (a 0.32% decline from 2020)
– 2020: 5.71% (a 0.51% increase from 2019)
Factors Influencing Unemployment In Nigeria
– Inflation: Rising inflation has impeded economic activities, contributing to increased unemployment.
– Economic reliance on informal jobs: Informal employment rose to 93.0%, indicating the economy’s continued reliance on informal sectors.
– Gender disparities: Females face higher unemployment rates (5.1%) compared to males (3.4%).
Regional Variations
– Urban unemployment: Decreased to 5.2% in Q2 2024, down from 6.0% in Q1 2024.
– Rural unemployment: Dropped to 2.8% in Q2 2024, down from 4.3% in Q1 2024.
– State-by-state breakdown: Abia State recorded the highest unemployment rate at 18.7%, while Borno reported the lowest at 7.3%
Statistics On People who have died from 2024 – 2025 because of poverty:
Poverty statistics in Nigeria are alarming, but specific data on deaths directly attributed to poverty from 2024-2025 cannot be duely ascertained. However, we can look at the broader context of poverty-related issues.
– Poverty Rate: Nigeria’s poverty rate is staggering, with over 100 million people living in extreme poverty.
– Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI): The 2022 MPI report highlights the complexities of poverty in Nigeria, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach to address it.
Some of the key factors contributing to poverty-related deaths include:
– Malnutrition: Limited access to nutritious food leads to malnutrition, which can be fatal, especially among children and the elderly.
– Infectious diseases: Poor living conditions and inadequate healthcare increase the risk of contracting diseases like tuberculosis, malaria, and cholera.
– Maternal and child mortality: High rates of maternal and child mortality are linked to poverty, with inadequate access to healthcare and nutrition being major contributors.
Poverty Rates by States In Nigeria In 2025:
Here are some of the top 10 poorest states in Nigeria in 2025, with their corresponding poverty rates:
– Sokoto: 87.73%
– Taraba: 87.72%
– Jigawa: 87.02%
– Ebonyi: 79.76%
– Adamawa: 75.41%
– Zamfara: 73.98%
– Yobe: 72.34%
– Kebbi: 60.11%
– Gombe: 62.31%
– Bauchi: 61.53%
Economic Challenges In Nigeria In The Year 2025
Nigeria’s economic challenges, including high inflation and unemployment rates, exacerbate poverty:
– Inflation: Projected to exceed 30%
– Unemployment: Rising unemployment rates, especially among youth
– Food shortages: Insecurity, lack of irrigation, and violence-enforced stay-at-home orders impact food production
These factors contribute to a complex web of poverty-related issues, making it difficult to pinpoint exact statistics on poverty-related deaths. However, addressing these underlying challenges is crucial to improving the lives of Nigerians and reducing poverty-related mortality.
Other Deadly Diseases In Nigeria In The Year 2025 Includes
– Tuberculosis (TB): While not always fatal, TB can be deadly if left untreated or poorly managed, especially in individuals with compromised immune systems.
– HIV/AIDS: If left untreated, HIV can progress to AIDS, leading to death from opportunistic infections or related complications
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